in force 2021-03-18
02017R1129-20191231 → 02017R1129-20210318
Amended by Regulation (EU) 2021/337 32021R0337
Regulation (EU) 2021/337 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 February 2021 amending Regulation (EU) 2017/1129 as regards the EU Recovery prospectus and targeted adjustments for financial intermediaries and Directive 2004/109/EC as regards the use of the single electronic reporting format for annual financial reports, to support the recovery from the COVID-19 crisis (Text with EEA relevance)
detected 2026-08-13
10 provisions touched — 10 substantive, 0 date-only, 1 disputed · 1 change without an explanation
Emendrix checks every change against three independent sources. Where they disagree it says so rather than picking a winner.
MODIFIED +1,049 −10 Art. 1 Subject matter, scope and exemptions§
applies from: unknown (the text changed beyond its dates, so no date that moved can be read as the application date)
dates added to the text: 2021-03-18, 2022-12-31
A new point (l) is added to paragraph 4, exempting non-equity securities issued continuously or repeatedly by a credit institution where the total aggregated consideration in the Union is less than EUR 150000000 per credit institution over 12 months, applicable from 18 March 2021 to 31 December 2022, alongside the existing point (j) exemption for such securities under the EUR 75000000 threshold.
A parallel new point (k) is added to paragraph 5 with the same EUR 150000000 threshold and the same 18 March 2021 to 31 December 2022 window, sitting alongside the existing point (i) exemption for the EUR 75000000 threshold.
These additions did not exist in the earlier text, which only contained the lower EUR 75000000 thresholds in point (j) of paragraph 4 and point (i) of paragraph 5.
Cited: Art. 1, v2 · Art. 1, v1
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Article 1
Subject matter, scope and exemptions
1. This Regulation lays down requirements for the drawing up, approval and distribution of the prospectus to be published when securities are offered to the public or admitted to trading on a regulated market situated … 587 unchanged words … the reasons for and details of the offer or allotment;
(j) non-equity securities issued in a continuous or repeated manner by a credit institution, where the total aggregated consideration in the Union for the securities offered is less than EUR 75000000 per credit institution calculated over a period of 12 months, provided that those securities:
(i) are not subordinated, convertible or exchangeable; and
(ii) do not give a right to subscribe for or acquire other types of securities and are not linked to a derivative instrument;
(l) from 18 March 2021 to 31 December 2022, non-equity securities issued in a continuous or repeated manner by a credit institution, where the total aggregated consideration in the Union for the securities offered is less than EUR 150000000 per credit institution calculated over a period of 12 months, provided that those securities:
(i) are not subordinated, convertible or exchangeable; and
(ii) do not give a right to subscribe for or acquire other types of securities and are not linked to … 854 unchanged words … the regulated market where admission is sought; and
(vi) that the document referred to in point (v) states where the most recent prospectus can be obtained and where the financial information published by the issuer pursuant to ongoing disclosure obligations is available. available;
(k) from 18 March 2021 to 31 December 2022, non-equity securities issued in a continuous or repeated manner by a credit institution, where the total aggregated consideration in the Union for the securities offered is less than EUR 150000000 per credit institution calculated over a period of 12 months, provided that those securities:
(i) are not subordinated, convertible or exchangeable; and
(ii) do not give a right to subscribe for or acquire other types of securities and are not linked to a derivative instrument.
The requirement that the resulting shares represent, over a period of 12 months, less than 20 % of the number of shares of the same class already admitted to trading on the same regulated market as referred to in point … 706 unchanged words … Article 44 supplementing this Regulation by setting out the minimum information content of the documents referred to in points (f) and (g) of paragraph 4 and points (e) and (f) of the first subparagraph of paragraph 5 of this Article.
MODIFIED +22 −20 Art. 6 The prospectus§
applies from: unchanged
The introductory reference in paragraph 1 now also cites Article 14a(2), alongside the previously listed Article 14(2) and Article 18(1).
Cited: Art. 6, v2 · Art. 6, v1
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Article 6
The prospectus
1. Without prejudice to Article 14(2) Articles 14(2), 14a(2) and Article 18(1), a prospectus shall contain the necessary information which is material to an investor for making an informed assessment of:
(a) the assets and liabilities, profits and losses, financial position, and prospects of the issuer and of any guarantor;
(b) the rights attaching to the securities; and
(c) the reasons for the issuance and its impact on the issuer.
That information may vary depending on any of the following:
(a) the nature of the issuer;
(b) the type of securities;
(c) the circumstances of the issuer;
(d) where relevant, whether or not the non-equity securities have a denomination per unit of at least EUR 100000 or are to be traded only on a regulated market, or a specific segment thereof, to which only qualified investors can have access for the purposes of trading in the securities.
2. The information in a prospectus shall be written and presented in an easily analysable, concise and comprehensible form, taking into account the factors set out in the second subparagraph of paragraph 1.
3. The issuer, offeror or person asking for the admission to trading on a regulated market may draw up the prospectus as a single document or as separate documents.
Without prejudice to Article 8(8) and the second subparagraph of Article 7(1), a prospectus composed of separate documents shall divide the required information into a registration document, a securities note and a summary. The registration document shall contain the information relating to the issuer. The securities note shall contain the information concerning the securities offered to the public or to be admitted to trading on a regulated market.
MODIFIED +1,467 −0 Art. 7 The prospectus summary§
applies from: unchanged
A new paragraph 12a has been inserted, stating that an EU Recovery prospectus drawn up under Article 14a includes a summary governed by that paragraph rather than by paragraphs 3 to 12 of Article 7.
This new paragraph sets a maximum length of two sides of A4-sized paper for such a summary, prohibits cross-references or incorporation by reference, and requires four sections covering an introduction with paragraph 5 information and the approval date, key information on the issuer including a possible reference to COVID-19 impact, key information on the shares and their attached rights, and key information on the offer or admission to trading.
No such paragraph 12a appears in the earlier version of the article.
Cited: Art. 7, v2 · Art. 7, v1
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Article 7 The prospectus summary 1. The prospectus shall include a summary that provides the key information that investors need in order to understand the nature and the risks of the issuer, the guarantor and the securities that are being offered or … 1,935 unchanged words … document in accordance with Article 13 of Regulation (EU) No 1286/2014, provided that they instead provide the investors concerned with the summary of the prospectus under the timing and conditions set out in Articles 13 and 14 of that Regulation. 12a. By way of derogation from paragraphs 3 to 12 of this Article, an EU Recovery prospectus drawn up in accordance with Article 14a shall include a summary drawn up in accordance with this paragraph. The summary of an EU Recovery prospectus shall be drawn up as a short document written in a concise manner and of a maximum length of two sides of A4-sized paper when printed. The summary of an EU Recovery prospectus shall not contain cross-references to other parts of the prospectus or incorporate information by reference and shall: (a) be presented and laid out in a way that is easy to read, using characters of readable size; (b) be written in a language and a style that facilitate the understanding of the information, in particular, in language that is clear, non-technical, concise and comprehensible for investors; (c) be made up of the following four sections: (i) an introduction, containing all of the information referred to in paragraph 5 of this Article, including warnings and the date of approval of the EU Recovery prospectus; (ii) key information on the issuer, including, if applicable, a specific reference of not less than 200 words to the business and financial impact on the issuer of the COVID-19 pandemic; (iii) key information on the shares, including the rights attached to those shares and any limitations on those rights; (iv) key information on the offer of shares to the public and/or the admission to trading on a regulated market. 13. ESMA shall develop draft regulatory technical standards to specify the content and format of presentation of the key financial information referred to in point (b) of paragraph 6, and the relevant key financial information referred to in point (c)(iii) of paragraph 7, taking into account the various types of securities and issuers and ensuring that the information produced is concise and understandable. ESMA shall submit those draft regulatory technical standards to the Commission by 21 July 2018. Power is delegated to the Commission to adopt the regulatory technical standards referred to in the first subparagraph in accordance with Articles 10 to 14 of Regulation (EU) No 1095/2010.
INSERTED +3,976 −0 Art. 14a EU Recovery prospectus§
applies from: unknown (an inserted provision states its own application date only in prose)
A new Article 14a is added, introducing an EU Recovery prospectus as a simplified disclosure regime available to certain issuers and offerors of shares that have been admitted to trading on a regulated market or SME growth market for at least the preceding 18 months, subject to a limit on the number of shares offered under this regime.
The article sets out the reduced content the EU Recovery prospectus must contain, requires it to be a single document of at most 30 sides of A4 paper following the minimum information listed in Annex Va, and lets issuers choose the order of that information.
Cited: Art. 14a, v2
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inserted text (02017R1129-20210318)
Article 14a EU Recovery prospectus 1. The following persons may choose to draw up an EU Recovery prospectus under the simplified disclosure regime set out in this Article in the case of an offer of shares to the public or of an admission to trading of shares on a regulated market: (a) issuers whose shares have been admitted to trading on a regulated market continuously for at least the last 18 months and who issue shares fungible with existing shares which have been previously issued; (b) issuers whose shares have already been traded on an SME growth market continuously for at least the last 18 months, provided that a prospectus has been published for the offer of those shares, and who issue shares fungible with existing shares which have been previously issued; (c) offerors of shares admitted to trading on a regulated market or an SME growth market continuously for at least the last 18 months. Issuers may only draw up an EU Recovery prospectus provided that the number of shares intended to be offered represents, together with the number of shares already offered via an EU Recovery prospectus over a period of 12 months, if any, no more than 150 % of the number of shares already admitted to trading on a regulated market or an SME growth market, as the case may be, on the date of approval of the EU Recovery prospectus. The period of 12 months referred to in the second subparagraph shall begin on the date of approval of the EU Recovery prospectus. 2. By way of derogation from Article 6(1), and without prejudice to Article 18(1), the EU Recovery prospectus shall contain the relevant reduced information which is necessary to enable investors to understand: (a) the prospects and financial performance of the issuer and the significant changes in the financial and business position of the issuer that have occurred since the end of the last financial year, if any, as well as its financial and non-financial long-term business strategy and objectives, including, if applicable, a specific reference of not less than 400 words to the business and financial impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the issuer and the anticipated future impact of the same; (b) the essential information on the shares, including the rights attached to those shares and any limitations on those rights, the reasons for the issuance and its impact on the issuer, including on the overall capital structure of the issuer, as well as a disclosure of capitalisation and indebtedness, a working capital statement, and the use of proceeds. 3. The information contained in the EU Recovery prospectus shall be written and presented in an easily analysable, concise and comprehensible form and shall enable investors, especially retail investors, to make an informed investment decision, taking into account the regulated information that has already been disclosed to the public pursuant to Directive 2004/109/EC, where applicable, Regulation (EU) No 596/2014 and, where applicable, information referred to in Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2017/565Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2017/565 of 25 April 2016 supplementing Directive 2014/65/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards organisational requirements and operating conditions for investment firms and defined terms for the purposes of that Directive (OJ L 87, 31.3.2017, p. 1).. 4. The EU Recovery prospectus shall be drawn up as a single document containing the minimum information set out in Annex Va. It shall be of a maximum length of 30 sides of A4-sized paper when printed and shall be presented and laid out in a way that is easy to read, using characters of readable size. 5. Neither the summary nor the information incorporated by reference in accordance with Article 19 shall be taken into account as regards the maximum length referred to in paragraph 4 of this Article. 6. Issuers may decide the order in which the information set out in Annex Va is set out in the EU Recovery prospectus.
MODIFIED +352 −0 Art. 20 Scrutiny and approval of the prospectus§
applies from: unchanged
A new paragraph 6a was added, setting a time limit of seven working days, by way of derogation from paragraphs 2 and 4, for the scrutiny and approval of an EU Recovery prospectus.
The new paragraph also states that the issuer must inform the competent authority at least five working days before the date envisaged for submitting an application for approval, similar to the notice requirement already present for frequent issuers in paragraph 6.
Cited: Art. 20, v2 · Art. 20, v1
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Article 20 Scrutiny and approval of the prospectus 1. A prospectus shall not be published unless the relevant competent authority has approved it, or all of its constituent parts in accordance with Article 10. 2. The competent authority shall notify the issuer, the … 529 unchanged words … before the date envisaged for the submission of an application for approval. A frequent issuer shall submit an application to the competent authority containing the necessary amendments to the universal registration document, where applicable, the securities note and the summary submitted for approval. 6a. By way of derogation from paragraphs 2 and 4, the time limits set out in the first subparagraph of paragraph 2 and paragraph 4 shall be reduced to seven working days for an EU Recovery prospectus. The issuer shall inform the competent authority at least five working days before the date envisaged for the submission of an application for approval. 7. Competent authorities shall provide on their websites guidance on the scrutiny and approval process in order to facilitate efficient and timely approval of prospectuses. Such guidance shall include contact details for the purposes of approvals. The issuer, the … 634 unchanged words … shall be published by 21 July 2022. In the context of the peer review, ESMA shall take into account the opinions or advice from the Securities and Markets Stakeholder Group referred to in Article 37 of Regulation (EU) No 1095/2010.
MODIFIED +404 −0 Art. 21 Publication of the prospectus§
applies from: unchanged
A new paragraph 5a has been added stating that an EU Recovery prospectus shall be classified in the storage mechanism referred to in paragraph 6 of this Article.
The added paragraph also states that data used for classifying prospectuses drawn up under Article 14 may be used for classifying EU Recovery prospectuses drawn up under Article 14a, provided the two types are differentiated within that storage mechanism.
This paragraph 5a did not appear in the earlier version of Article 21.
Cited: Art. 21, v2 · Art. 21, v1
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Article 21 Publication of the prospectus 1. Once approved, the prospectus shall be made available to the public by the issuer, the offeror or the person asking for admission to trading on a regulated market at a reasonable time in advance of, … 448 unchanged words … in the storage mechanism referred to in paragraph 6 and for the report referred to in Article 47. The competent authority of the host Member State shall publish information on all notifications received in accordance with Article 25 on its website. 5a. An EU Recovery prospectus shall be classified in the storage mechanism referred to in paragraph 6 of this Article. The data used for the classification of prospectuses drawn up in accordance with Article 14 may be used for the classification of EU Recovery prospectuses drawn up in accordance with Article 14a, provided that the two types of prospectuses are differentiated in that storage mechanism. 6. ESMA shall, without undue delay, publish all prospectuses received from the competent authorities on its website, including any supplements thereto, final terms and related translations where applicable, as well as information on the host Member State(s) where prospectuses are … 498 unchanged words … draft regulatory technical standards to the Commission by 21 July 2018. Power is delegated to the Commission to adopt the regulatory technical standards referred to in the first subparagraph in accordance with Articles 10 to 14 of Regulation (EU) No 1095/2010.
MODIFIED +2,469 −0 Art. 23 Supplements to the prospectus§
applies from: unknown (the text changed beyond its dates, so no date that moved can be read as the application date)
dates added to the text: 2021-03-18, 2022-12-31
A new paragraph 2a has been added establishing a temporary derogation from paragraph 2, extending the investor withdrawal-right period from two working days to three working days, applicable from 18 March 2021 to 31 December 2022.
A new paragraph 3a has also been added, setting out a temporary derogation from paragraph 3 for the same period, describing when a financial intermediary must inform investors purchasing or subscribing securities between prospectus approval and the closing of the initial offer period, and requiring the intermediary to contact investors entitled to the paragraph 2a withdrawal right by the end of the first working day following publication of the supplement.
Paragraphs 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 remain unchanged between the two versions.
Cited: Art. 23, v2 · Art. 23, v1
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Article 23 Supplements to the prospectus 1. Every significant new factor, material mistake or material inaccuracy relating to the information included in a prospectus which may affect the assessment of the securities and which arises or is noted between the time when the prospectus is approved and the closing of the offer period or the time when trading on a regulated market begins, whichever occurs later, shall be mentioned in a supplement to the prospectus without undue delay. Such a supplement shall be approved in the same way as a prospectus in a maximum of five working days and published in accordance with at least the same arrangements as were applied when the original prospectus was published in accordance with Article 21. The summary, and any translations thereof, shall also be supplemented, where necessary, to take into account the new information included in the supplement. 2. Where the prospectus relates to an offer of securities to the public, investors who have already agreed to purchase or subscribe for the securities before the supplement is published shall have the right, exercisable within two working days after the publication of the supplement, to withdraw their acceptances, provided that the significant new factor, material mistake or material inaccuracy referred to in paragraph 1 arose or was noted before the closing of the offer period or the delivery of the securities, whichever occurs first. That period may be extended by the issuer or the offeror. The final date of the right of withdrawal shall be stated in the supplement. The supplement shall contain a prominent statement concerning the right of withdrawal, which clearly states: (a) that a right of withdrawal is only granted to those investors who had already agreed to purchase or subscribe for the securities before the supplement was published and where the securities had not yet been delivered to the investors at the time when the significant new factor, material mistake or material inaccuracy arose or was noted; (b) the period in which investors can exercise their right of withdrawal; and (c) whom investors may contact should they wish to exercise the right of withdrawal. 2a. By way of derogation from paragraph 2, from 18 March 2021 to 31 December 2022, where the prospectus relates to an offer of securities to the public, investors who have already agreed to purchase or subscribe for the securities before the supplement is published shall have the right, exercisable within three working days after the publication of the supplement, to withdraw their acceptances, provided that the significant new factor, material mistake or material inaccuracy referred to in paragraph 1 arose or was noted before the closing of the offer period or the delivery of the securities, whichever occurs first. That period may be extended by the issuer or the offeror. The final date of the right of withdrawal shall be stated in the supplement. The supplement shall contain a prominent statement concerning the right of withdrawal, which clearly states: (a) that a right of withdrawal is only granted to those investors who had already agreed to purchase or subscribe for the securities before the supplement was published and where the securities had not yet been delivered to the investors at the time when the significant new factor, material mistake or material inaccuracy arose or was noted; (b) the period in which investors can exercise their right of withdrawal; and (c) whom investors may contact should they wish to exercise the right of withdrawal. 3. Where the securities are purchased or subscribed through a financial intermediary, that financial intermediary shall inform investors of the possibility of a supplement being published, where and when it would be published and that the financial intermediary would assist them in exercising their right to withdraw acceptances in such case. The financial intermediary shall contact investors on the day when the supplement is published. Where the securities are purchased or subscribed directly from the issuer, that issuer shall inform investors of the possibility of a supplement being published and where it would be published and that in such case, they could have a right to withdraw the acceptance. 3a. By way of derogation from paragraph 3, from 18 March 2021 to 31 December 2022, where investors purchase or subscribe securities through a financial intermediary between the time when the prospectus for those securities is approved and the closing of the initial offer period, that financial intermediary shall inform those investors of the possibility of a supplement being published, where and when it would be published and that the financial intermediary would assist them in exercising their right to withdraw acceptances in such a case. Where the investors referred to in the first subparagraph of this paragraph have the right of withdrawal referred to in paragraph 2a, the financial intermediary shall contact those investors by the end of the first working day following that on which the supplement is published. Where the securities are purchased or subscribed directly from the issuer, that issuer shall inform investors of the possibility of a supplement being published and where it would be published and that, in such a case, they could have a right to withdraw the acceptance. 4. Where the issuer prepares a supplement concerning information in the base prospectus that relates to only one or several individual issues, the right of investors to withdraw their acceptances pursuant to paragraph 2 shall only apply to the relevant issue(s) and not to any other issue of securities under the base prospectus. 5. In the event that the significant new factor, material mistake or material inaccuracy referred to in paragraph 1 concerns only the information contained in a registration document or a universal registration document and that registration document or universal registration document is simultaneously used as a constituent part of several prospectuses, only one supplement shall be drawn up and approved. In that case, the supplement shall mention all the prospectuses to which it relates. 6. When scrutinising a supplement before approval, the competent authority may request that the supplement contains a consolidated version of the supplemented prospectus, registration document or universal registration document in an annex, where such consolidated version is necessary to ensure comprehensibility of the information given in the prospectus. Such a request shall be deemed to be a request for supplementary information under Article 20(4). An issuer may in any event voluntarily include a consolidated version of the supplemented prospectus, registration document or universal registration document in an annex to the supplement. 7. ESMA shall develop draft regulatory technical standards to specify situations where a significant new factor, material mistake or material inaccuracy relating to the information included in the prospectus requires a supplement to the prospectus to be published. ESMA shall submit those draft regulatory technical standards to the Commission by 21 July 2018. Power is delegated to the Commission to adopt the regulatory technical standards referred to in the first subparagraph in accordance with Articles 10 to 14 of Regulation (EU) No 1095/2010.
INSERTED +451 −0 Art. 47a Time limitation of the EU Recovery prospectus regime§
applies from: unknown (an inserted provision states its own application date only in prose)
A new Article 47a has been added, stating that the EU Recovery prospectus regime described in Articles 7(12a), 14a, 20(6a) and 21(5a) expires on 31 December 2022.
It also states that EU Recovery prospectuses approved between 18 March 2021 and 31 December 2022 continue to be governed under Article 14a until the end of their validity or until 12 months after 31 December 2022 have elapsed, whichever occurs first.
Cited: Art. 47a, v2
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inserted text (02017R1129-20210318)
Article 47a Time limitation of the EU Recovery prospectus regime The EU Recovery prospectus regime set out in Article 7(12a), Article 14a, Article 20(6a) and Article 21(5a) expires on 31 December 2022. EU Recovery prospectuses approved between 18 March 2021 and 31 December 2022 shall continue to be governed in accordance with Article 14a until the end of their validity or until 12 months have elapsed after 31 December 2022, whichever occurs first.
MODIFIED +1,644 −9 Art. 48 Review§
applies from: unchanged
The list of disclosure regimes to be assessed in the report now also references Article 14a alongside Articles 14 and 15, and point (a) refers to the categories in Article 15(1) without specifying that there are four of them.
Five new points, (c) through (g), were added to paragraph 2, requiring the report to also cover the number and market impact of EU Recovery prospectuses, their preparation and approval costs compared with other prospectus types, the balance they strike between investor protection and administrative burden, whether the EU Recovery prospectus regime's duration and threshold should be extended, and whether measures under Articles 23(2a) and 23(3a) achieved their stated aims and should be made permanent.
Cited: Art. 48, v2
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Article 48
Review
1. Before 21 July 2022 the Commission shall present a report to the European Parliament and the Council on the application of this Regulation, accompanied where appropriate by a legislative proposal.
2. The report shall assess, inter alia, whether the prospectus summary, the disclosure regimes set out in Articles 14 14, 14a and 15 and the universal registration document referred to in Article 9 remain appropriate in light of their pursued objectives. In particular, the report shall include the following:
(a) the number of EU Growth prospectuses of persons in each of the four categories referred to in points (a) to (d) of Article 15(1) and an analysis of the evolution of each such number and of the trends in the choice of trading venues by the persons entitled to use the EU Growth prospectus;
(b) an analysis of whether the EU Growth prospectus strikes a proper balance between investor protection and the reduction of administrative burdens for the persons entitled to use it. it;
(c) the number of EU Recovery prospectuses approved and an analysis of the evolution of such number, as well as an estimate of the actual additional market capitalisation mobilised by EU Recovery prospectuses at the date of issue in order to gather experience about the EU Recovery prospectus for post-evaluation;
(d) the cost of preparing and having an EU Recovery prospectus approved compared to the current costs for the preparation and approval of a standard prospectus, a secondary issuance prospectus and an EU Growth prospectus, together with an indication of the overall financial savings achieved and of which costs could be further reduced, and the total costs of complying with this Regulation for issuers, offerors and financial intermediaries together with a calculation of those costs as a percentage of operational costs;
(e) an analysis of whether the EU Recovery prospectus strikes the proper balance between investor protection and the reduction of administrative burden for the persons entitled to use it, and of the accessibility of essential information for investments;
(f) an analysis of whether it would be appropriate to extend the duration of the EU Recovery prospectus regime, including whether the threshold referred to in the second subparagraph of Article 14a(1), beyond which an EU Recovery prospectus may not be used, is appropriate;
(g) an analysis of whether the measures laid down in Articles 23(2a) and 23(3a) achieved the objective of providing additional clarity and flexibility to both financial intermediaries and investors and whether it would be appropriate to make those measures permanent.
3. Based on the analysis referred to in paragraph 2, the report shall assess whether any amendments to this Regulation are necessary in order to further facilitate capital-raising by smaller companies, while ensuring a sufficient level of investor protection, including whether the relevant thresholds need to be adjusted.
4. Furthermore, the report shall evaluate whether LEIs and ISINs can be obtained at a reasonable cost and within a reasonable period by issuers, in particular SMEs. The report shall take into account the results of the peer review referred to in Article 20(13).
INSERTED ±0 Annex Va§
applies from: unknown
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The full entry, with the citation mapping v1 = 02017R1129-20191231, v2 = 02017R1129-20210318, is committed at eu/32017R1129/CHANGELOG.md.