in force 2025-12-26 MODIFIED+1,741 −2,323§
Amended by Regulation (EU) 2025/2650 32025R2650
applies from: unknown (the text changed beyond its dates, so no date that moved can be read as the application date)
dates added to the text: 2026-04-30, 2030-06-30 · dates removed: 2024-06-30, 2025-06-30, 2028-06-30
The separate impact-assessment deadlines of 30 June 2024 and 30 June 2025, previously set out in paragraphs 1 and 2 for extending the scope to other wooded land and other natural ecosystems, have been removed, and paragraph 1 now instead contains only the provision allowing the Commission to adopt delegated acts amending Annex I on relevant CN codes.
A new paragraph 1a introduces a simplification review to be carried out by the Commission by 30 April 2026, with a report to the European Parliament and the Council accompanied, where appropriate, by a legislative proposal.
The general review previously due by 30 June 2028 is now due by 30 June 2030, and the list of matters to be evaluated in the first report has been expanded from points (a) to (f) to points (a) to (l), folding in the former separate assessments on wooded land, other ecosystems, commodity impacts, product list extension, financial institutions, and adding new points on downstream operators, traders, and micro or small primary operators.
Cited: Art. 34, v1 · Art. 34, v2
text before / after
texts differ too much for an inline diff; shown separately
before (02023R1115-20241226)
Article 34 Review 1. No later than 30 June 2024, the Commission shall present an impact assessment accompanied, if appropriate, by a legislative proposal to extend the scope of this Regulation to include other wooded land. The assessment shall include, inter alia, the cut-off date referred to in Article 2, with a view to minimising the Union’s contribution to natural ecosystems’ conversion and degradation. The review shall include an assessment of the impact of the relevant commodities on deforestation and forest degradation. 2. No later than 30 June 2025, the Commission shall present an impact assessment accompanied, if appropriate, by a legislative proposal to extend the scope of this Regulation to other natural ecosystems, including other land with high carbon stocks and with a high biodiversity value such as grasslands, peatlands and wetlands. The assessment shall cover a potential ecosystem expansion, including on the basis of the cut-off date referred to in Article 2, with a view to minimising the Union’s contribution to natural ecosystems’ conversion and degradation. The review shall also address the need and the feasibility of extending the scope of this Regulation to further commodities, including maize. The review shall include an assessment of the impact of the relevant commodities on deforestation and forest degradation, as indicated by scientific evidence, and take into account changes in consumption. 3. The impact assessment referred to in paragraph 2 shall also include an assessment of whether it is appropriate to amend or extend the list of relevant products in Annex I in order to ensure that the most relevant products that contain, have been fed with, or have been made using, relevant commodities are included in that list. That assessment shall pay specific attention to the potential inclusion of biofuels (HS code 382600) in Annex I. 4. The impact assessment referred to in paragraph 2 shall also evaluate the role of financial institutions in preventing financial flows that contribute directly or indirectly to deforestation and forest degradation and assess the need to provide for any specific obligations for financial institutions in Union legal acts in that regard, taking into account any relevant existing horizontal and sectoral legislation. 5. The Commission may adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 35 to amend Annex I with regard to the relevant CN codes of relevant products that contain, have been fed with or have been made using relevant commodities. 6. By 30 June 2028 and at least every five years thereafter, the Commission shall carry out a general review of this Regulation, and shall present a report to the European Parliament and the Council accompanied, if appropriate, by a legislative proposal. The first of the reports shall include in particular, based on specific studies, an evaluation of: (a) the need for and feasibility of additional trade facilitation tools – and in particular for LDCs highly impacted by this Regulation and countries or parts thereof classified as standard or high risk – to support the achievement of the objectives of this Regulation; (b) the impact of this Regulation on farmers, in particular smallholders, indigenous peoples and local communities and the possible need for additional support for the transition towards sustainable supply chains and for smallholders to meet the requirements of this Regulation; (c) the further extension of the definition of forest degradation, on the basis of an in-depth analysis, and taking into account progress made in international discussions on the matter; (d) the threshold for mandatory use of polygons as referred to in Article 2, point (28), taking into account its impact on tackling deforestation and forest degradation; (e) changes in the trade patterns of the relevant commodities and relevant products included in the scope of this Regulation when those changes could be an indication of a practice of circumvention; (f) an assessment of whether the checks carried out have been effective to ensure that relevant commodities and relevant products made available on the market or exported comply with Article 3.
after (02023R1115-20251226)
Article 34 Review 1. The Commission may adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 35 to amend Annex I with regard to the relevant CN codes of relevant products that contain, have been fed or have been made using relevant commodities. 1a. By 30 April 2026, the Commission shall carry out a simplification review of this Regulation and on this basis present a report to the European Parliament and to the Council accompanied, where appropriate, by a legislative proposal. 2. By 30 June 2030 and at least every five years thereafter, the Commission shall carry out a general review of this Regulation and shall present a report to the European Parliament and the Council accompanied, if appropriate, by a legislative proposal. The first of the reports shall include in particular, based on specific studies, an evaluation of: (a) the need for and feasibility of additional trade facilitation tools – and in particular for LDCs highly impacted by this Regulation and countries or parts thereof classified as standard or high risk – to support the achievement of the objectives of this Regulation; (b) the impact of this Regulation on farmers, in particular smallholders, Indigenous Peoples and local communities and the possible need for additional support for the transition towards sustainable supply chains and for smallholders to meet the requirements of this Regulation; (c) the further extension of the definition of forest degradation, on the basis of an in-depth analysis, and taking into account progress made in international discussions on the matter; (d) the threshold for mandatory use of polygons as referred to in Article 2, point (28), taking into account its impact on tackling deforestation and forest degradation; (e) changes in the trade patterns of the relevant commodities and relevant products included in the scope of this Regulation when those changes could be an indication of a practice of circumvention; (f) an assessment of whether the checks carried out have been effective to ensure that relevant commodities and relevant products made available on the market or exported comply with Article 3; (g) the possible extension of the scope of this Regulation to include other wooded land and the cut-off date referred to in Article 2, point (13), with a view to minimising the Union’s contribution to natural ecosystems’ conversion and degradation; (h) the possible extension of the scope of this Regulation to other natural ecosystems, including other land with high carbon stocks and with a high biodiversity value such as grasslands, peatlands and wetlands; (i) the impact of the relevant commodities on deforestation and forest degradation, as indicated by scientific evidence, and taking into account changes in consumption, including the need and feasibility of extending the scope of this Regulation to further commodities, including maize, and of amending or extending the list of relevant products, including the potential inclusion of biofuels (HS code 382600) in Annex I; (j) the role of financial institutions in preventing financial flows that contribute directly or indirectly to deforestation and forest degradation and the need to provide for any specific obligations for financial institutions in Union legal acts; (k) the role of downstream operators and traders in ensuring that supply chains are deforestation-free and that this Regulation achieves its objectives; (l) the role of micro or small primary operators in ensuring that production is deforestation-free and this Regulation achieves its objectives, and the possible risk of circumvention.